Energy Sector and Environmental Regulations

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Environmental Licensing

Projects impacting the environment require specific permits from the Ministry of Environment (MESP):

  • Environmental Consent: Precondition for construction, requires an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA).
  • Environmental Permit: Required for the start of operations (valid for 5 years).
  • Integrated License: For high-pollution potential activities (IPPC standards).

Energy Sector

Kosovo is transitioning towards renewables with a target of 35% RES by 2031.

  • Opportunities: Significant potential in Wind (137 MW installed) and Solar energy.
  • Solar Auction: Kosovo recently launched its first 100 MW solar auction to award guaranteed purchase prices.
  • Strategy: The new Energy Strategy 2022-2031 focuses on decarbonization and market liberalization, creating opportunities for private investors.
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